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Ira Sharkansky

 


Commentary

Will investigation prove Hezbollah
arms at fault in Qana building collapse?

jewishsightseeing.com, July 31, 2006


By Ira Sharkansky
JERUSALEM—I do not see myself as a propagandist for the Israeli establishment or its military. I have been writing these letters for almost six years, basically to myself, as a kind of diary, in an effort to understand what is going on around me. I have been organizing the material into a book that I call, tentatively, Professor at War. A short while ago I began looking for a publisher. Then I felt it necessary to add another section, which I label "Operations in Gaza and Lebanon."
 
Some time ago, a truck load of Palestinian missiles being paraded for the folks in Gaza blew up, killing 19 people and injuring 120. Hamas claimed the explosion was a result of an Israeli attack, and sent a barrage of missiles into civilian areas in retaliation. Palestinian competitors of Hamas asserted that the explosion resulted from faulty handling, and blamed Hamas for the catastrophe.
 
The collapse of a residential building in the village of Qana may be another incident of the same kind. Lebanese officials claim was the result of an Israeli air attack, and killed as many as 60 civilians, many of them children, who had been sleeping in the building while seeking shelter from Israeli attacks on the village. The Lebanese Red Cross is saying that the death toll was 27. The difference in numbers is not the main point, although it serves to illustrate the hyperbole of our adversaries.
 
The Israeli Air Force does not know what happened. It admits to bombing the building, but says that it occurred seven hours before the structure collapsed. The difference might be explained by the explosion of munitions stored in the building, independent of the bombing. Given the character of Hezbollah, it is possible that the explosion was deliberate, meant to sacrifice children and other civilians for the sake of propaganda? Remember the "rape of Belgium," said to have included many atrocities by German forces in World War I. Historians are still arguing as to how much was truth, and how much British invention for the purpose of recruiting support for its entry into the war.
 
Kofi Anan began a Security Council session the same day of the incident by demanding that its members condemn Israel in the strongest of terms. In my view, he would have been justified in expressing his dismay at the casualties, and calling for an investigation. Asserting the need for a condemnation in advance of an inquiry is the grossest violation of an executive's authority. Regardless of what really happened in Qana, Anan deserves the condemnation of his personal behavior in the strongest possible terms.
The Israeli Air Force is justifying its bombing of the building by saying that it observed Hezbollah fighters seeking refuge in it after firing rockets. It has broadcast film of trucks going under civilian structures in Qana after firing at Israel. Some 150 rockets have come from the village, all of them seeming to be aimed at civilian targets in Israel. The air force also said that it provided ample warnings, several times, of its intentions to attack the village, and urged civilians to flee.
 
War is hell. Justice, fairness in assessment, and a concern for truth are among the casualties. An appropriate casualty of this war should be the reputation of Kofi Anan.

Sharkansky is an emeritus member of the political science department at Hebrew University in Jerusalem